新增 dev-cicd(CI/CD 流水线设计/优化/排查): - Gitea Actions 模板(Go/iOS/Web/Docker) - Pipeline 优化(浅克隆/缓存/并发取消) - 故障排查决策树(20+ 常见错误) - 安全检查清单 + Runner 管理 增强 dev-deploy(部署执行): - Docker Staging/Production 部署模板 - 部署前健康检查(证书/Docker/磁盘) - 回滚策略(TestFlight/Docker/数据库) - 部署监控(Feishu通知/ASC API) 技能总数: 28 (dev 分类: 7) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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name, description
| name | description |
|---|---|
| dev-deploy | 应用部署技能。支持 iOS TestFlight、Docker 容器等多平台部署。当用户提到部署、发布、TestFlight、上架、build、archive 相关任务时自动激活。 |
应用部署 Skill (dev-deploy)
概述
管理应用从构建到发布的完整部署流程,支持多平台:
- iOS: TestFlight 内测 / App Store 发布
- Docker: Staging / Production 容器部署
集成 ai-proj 任务系统进行部署记录和需求阶段推进。
命令参考
| 命令 | 说明 |
|---|---|
/deploy ios |
iOS TestFlight 部署 |
/deploy docker [staging|prod] |
Docker 容器部署 |
/deploy status |
查看部署状态 |
iOS TestFlight 部署
前置条件
| 项目 | 要求 |
|---|---|
| 构建机器 | macOS + Xcode(通过 SSH 访问) |
| 签名证书 | Apple Distribution 证书已安装在 Keychain |
| Provisioning Profile | App Store Distribution profile 已安装 |
| API Key | App Store Connect API Key (.p8) |
| sshpass | 本机安装用于非交互 SSH(brew install hudochenkov/sshpass/sshpass) |
| xcodegen | 构建机器安装用于从 project.yml 生成 xcodeproj |
完整部署流程
1. git push → 代码推送到远程仓库
2. SSH 连接构建机 → git pull 拉取最新代码
3. xcodebuild archive → 无签名构建 Archive
4. xcodebuild -exportArchive → Distribution 签名 + 上传 TestFlight
5. ASC API 补全 → 合规信息 + 测试说明 + build 关联版本
6. 验证 → 确认 TestFlight 状态为 IN_BETA_TESTING
Step 1: SSH 连接构建机
# 使用 sshpass 进行非交互 SSH
sshpass -p '<password>' ssh -o PreferredAuthentications=password -o PubkeyAuthentication=no <user>@<host> '<command>'
关键经验:
- SSH 远程 codesign 需要先解锁 Keychain,否则报
errSecInternalComponent - 还需要
set-key-partition-list授权 codesign 访问密钥
# 必须在每次 SSH 会话开头执行
security unlock-keychain -p "<password>" ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db
security set-key-partition-list -S apple-tool:,apple:,codesign: -s -k "<password>" ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db
Step 2: 拉取代码
cd <repo-path> && git pull origin develop
Step 3: Archive(无签名)
关键经验:Archive 阶段不要签名。原因:
- xcodebuild CLI 签名参数会泄漏到 SPM 依赖的 targets,导致 "does not support provisioning profiles" 错误
- 正确做法是 archive 时禁用签名,在 export 阶段单独签名
xcodebuild archive \
-project XiaoquCRM.xcodeproj \
-scheme XiaoquCRM \
-destination 'generic/platform=iOS' \
-configuration Release \
-archivePath ~/Desktop/XiaoquCRM.xcarchive \
-skipMacroValidation \
CODE_SIGNING_ALLOWED=NO \
CODE_SIGNING_REQUIRED=NO
常见错误及解决:
| 错误 | 原因 | 解决 |
|---|---|---|
Macro "X" must be enabled |
Swift Macros 安全限制 | 加 -skipMacroValidation |
cannot find type 'AdminFeature' |
xcodeproj 未包含新文件 | 运行 xcodegen generate 重新生成 |
| SPM 依赖报签名错误 | 签名参数泄漏到依赖 | Archive 用 CODE_SIGNING_ALLOWED=NO |
Step 4: Export + 上传 TestFlight
# ExportOptions.plist(提前创建在构建机上)
cat > /tmp/ExportOptions.plist << EOF
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN"
"http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>method</key>
<string>app-store-connect</string>
<key>destination</key>
<string>upload</string>
<key>teamID</key>
<string>{TEAM_ID}</string>
<key>signingStyle</key>
<string>manual</string>
<key>signingCertificate</key>
<string>Apple Distribution</string>
<key>provisioningProfiles</key>
<dict>
<key>{BUNDLE_ID}</key>
<string>{PROFILE_NAME}</string>
</dict>
<key>manageAppVersionAndBuildNumber</key>
<true/>
</dict>
</plist>
EOF
# Export + Upload
xcodebuild -exportArchive \
-archivePath ~/Desktop/XiaoquCRM.xcarchive \
-exportOptionsPlist /tmp/ExportOptions.plist \
-exportPath ~/Desktop/XiaoquCRM-export \
-authenticationKeyPath {API_KEY_PATH} \
-authenticationKeyID {KEY_ID} \
-authenticationKeyIssuerID {ISSUER_ID}
关键经验:
| 问题 | 教训 |
|---|---|
errSecInternalComponent |
SSH 远程签名前必须 unlock-keychain + set-key-partition-list |
No signing certificate "iOS Distribution" |
机器上没装 Distribution 证书,需在 Xcode > Accounts 登录 Apple ID 下载 |
Redundant Binary Upload |
build number 重复,需要在 project.yml 递增 CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION |
Missing required icon file |
需要 Assets.xcassets/AppIcon.appiconset 含 1024x1024 PNG |
UIInterfaceOrientation iPad 错误 |
必须声明 iPad 四方向支持,或设置 UIRequiresFullScreen=true |
Cloud signing permission error |
API Key 权限不够或 Issuer ID 错误;改用手动签名 + 本地 profile |
Step 5: ASC API 补全 TestFlight 信息
上传成功后,需要通过 App Store Connect API 补全三项信息,否则测试者收不到通知或无法安装:
5.1 生成 JWT Token
import jwt, time
key = open("AuthKey_XXXXXX.p8").read()
token = jwt.encode(
{"iss": "{ISSUER_ID}", "iat": int(time.time()),
"exp": int(time.time()) + 1200, "aud": "appstoreconnect-v1"},
key, algorithm="ES256",
headers={"kid": "{KEY_ID}"} # ← 必须包含 kid!
)
关键经验:JWT 必须包含 headers={"kid": KEY_ID},否则 401 认证失败。还需要安装 cryptography 库支持 ES256。
5.2 设置出口合规
PATCH /v1/builds/{build_id}
{"data": {"type": "builds", "id": "{build_id}",
"attributes": {"usesNonExemptEncryption": false}}}
不设置此项,build 会卡在 "Missing Compliance" 状态,内部测试者无法安装。
5.3 填写测试说明 (whatsNew)
# 先获取 localization ID
GET /v1/builds/{build_id}/betaBuildLocalizations
# 更新 whatsNew
PATCH /v1/betaBuildLocalizations/{loc_id}
{"data": {"type": "betaBuildLocalizations", "id": "{loc_id}",
"attributes": {"whatsNew": "更新内容..."}}}
5.4 关联 Build 到 App Store 版本
关键经验:App Store Connect 页面的 App Icon 来自关联的 build。如果没有把 build 关联到 App Store 版本,图标显示为空。
# 关联 build 到版本
PATCH /v1/appStoreVersions/{version_id}/relationships/build
{"data": {"type": "builds", "id": "{build_id}"}}
Step 6: 验证部署状态
# 检查 build 状态
GET /v1/builds/{build_id}?include=buildBetaDetail
# 期望结果:
# processingState: VALID
# internalBuildState: IN_BETA_TESTING
# usesNonExemptEncryption: false
一键部署脚本模板
将以上步骤整合为单次 SSH 调用:
sshpass -p '<password>' ssh -o PreferredAuthentications=password \
-o PubkeyAuthentication=no <user>@<host> '
# 0. Keychain
security unlock-keychain -p "<password>" ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db
security set-key-partition-list -S apple-tool:,apple:,codesign: -s -k "<password>" ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db 2>/dev/null
# 1. Pull
cd <repo> && git pull origin develop
# 2. Archive
cd ios && rm -rf ~/Desktop/App.xcarchive ~/Desktop/App-export
xcodebuild archive -project App.xcodeproj -scheme App \
-destination "generic/platform=iOS" -configuration Release \
-archivePath ~/Desktop/App.xcarchive \
-skipMacroValidation CODE_SIGNING_ALLOWED=NO CODE_SIGNING_REQUIRED=NO \
2>&1 | tail -1
# 3. Export + Upload
xcodebuild -exportArchive \
-archivePath ~/Desktop/App.xcarchive \
-exportOptionsPlist /tmp/ExportOptions.plist \
-exportPath ~/Desktop/App-export \
-authenticationKeyPath <key_path> \
-authenticationKeyID <key_id> \
-authenticationKeyIssuerID <issuer_id> \
2>&1 | grep -E "Upload|EXPORT|error:" | tail -5
'
iOS 部署检查清单
部署前逐项确认:
- build number 已递增(
CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSIONin project.yml) xcodegen generate已运行(新文件已包含在 xcodeproj 中)- 代码已 push 到远程仓库
- 构建机可 SSH 访问
- Assets.xcassets 包含 1024x1024 App Icon
- Info.plist 包含 iPad 四方向支持
- Distribution 证书已安装在构建机 Keychain
部署后逐项确认:
- Archive 成功
- Export + Upload 成功
- 合规信息已设置(usesNonExemptEncryption)
- 测试说明已填写(whatsNew)
- Build 已关联到 App Store 版本
- TestFlight 状态为 IN_BETA_TESTING
- 测试者收到更新通知
Docker Staging/Production 部署
架构概览
develop push → Build Image → Push ACR → SSH Deploy (staging) → Health Check
main push → Build Image → Push ACR → 人工审批 → SSH Deploy (prod) → Health Check
| 组件 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| 服务器 | 39.104.87.246(阿里云 ECS) |
| Registry | Aliyun ACR: crpi-q4nnuivosic0zc98.cn-beijing.personal.cr.aliyuncs.com |
| 镜像 | xiaoqu-gateway, xiaoqu-web |
| SSH Key | ~/.ssh/xiaoqu.pem |
| 部署方式 | Docker Compose |
完整部署流程
1. 本地构建镜像 → docker build -t <image>:<tag>
2. 推送到 ACR → docker push <registry>/<image>:<tag>
3. SSH 到服务器 → docker compose pull + up -d
4. 健康检查 → curl /health
5. 通知 → 飞书 Webhook 发送部署结果
Staging 部署(develop 分支自动触发)
Push 到 develop 分支自动触发 staging 部署。流程:
# 1. 构建镜像(tag 用 commit SHA 前 8 位)
TAG=$(git rev-parse --short=8 HEAD)
REGISTRY=crpi-q4nnuivosic0zc98.cn-beijing.personal.cr.aliyuncs.com
docker build -t $REGISTRY/xiaoqu-gateway:$TAG -f gateway/Dockerfile .
docker build -t $REGISTRY/xiaoqu-web:$TAG -f web/Dockerfile .
# 2. 推送到 ACR
docker push $REGISTRY/xiaoqu-gateway:$TAG
docker push $REGISTRY/xiaoqu-web:$TAG
# 3. SSH 部署
ssh -i ~/.ssh/xiaoqu.pem root@39.104.87.246 "
cd /opt/xiaoqu/staging
export IMAGE_TAG=$TAG
docker compose pull
docker compose up -d
"
# 4. 健康检查
sleep 10
curl -sf http://39.104.87.246:8080/health || echo 'Health check failed!'
Production 部署(手动审批)
Production 部署需要人工确认,不会自动触发:
# 使用 build-and-push 脚本
./scripts/build-and-push.sh prod --detect --deploy --wait --verify
# 或手动执行:
TAG=v1.2.3 # 使用语义化版本号
REGISTRY=crpi-q4nnuivosic0zc98.cn-beijing.personal.cr.aliyuncs.com
# 构建 + 推送
docker build -t $REGISTRY/xiaoqu-gateway:$TAG -f gateway/Dockerfile .
docker build -t $REGISTRY/xiaoqu-web:$TAG -f web/Dockerfile .
docker push $REGISTRY/xiaoqu-gateway:$TAG
docker push $REGISTRY/xiaoqu-web:$TAG
# 部署(生产环境目录)
ssh -i ~/.ssh/xiaoqu.pem root@39.104.87.246 "
cd /opt/xiaoqu/production
export IMAGE_TAG=$TAG
docker compose pull
docker compose up -d
"
# 验证
curl -sf http://39.104.87.246/health && echo 'Production deploy OK'
build-and-push 脚本模板
#!/bin/bash
# scripts/build-and-push.sh
set -euo pipefail
ENV=${1:-staging}
REGISTRY=crpi-q4nnuivosic0zc98.cn-beijing.personal.cr.aliyuncs.com
SERVER=39.104.87.246
SSH_KEY=~/.ssh/xiaoqu.pem
IMAGES=(xiaoqu-gateway xiaoqu-web)
# 确定 tag
if [ "$ENV" = "prod" ]; then
TAG=${2:-$(git describe --tags --abbrev=0)}
else
TAG=$(git rev-parse --short=8 HEAD)
fi
echo "=== Deploying to $ENV with tag $TAG ==="
# 构建
for img in "${IMAGES[@]}"; do
echo "Building $img..."
docker build -t $REGISTRY/$img:$TAG -f ${img#xiaoqu-}/Dockerfile .
done
# 推送
for img in "${IMAGES[@]}"; do
echo "Pushing $img..."
docker push $REGISTRY/$img:$TAG
done
# 部署
DEPLOY_DIR=/opt/xiaoqu/$ENV
ssh -i $SSH_KEY root@$SERVER "
cd $DEPLOY_DIR
export IMAGE_TAG=$TAG
docker compose pull
docker compose up -d --remove-orphans
"
# 健康检查(重试 3 次)
echo "Waiting for health check..."
for i in 1 2 3; do
sleep 5
if curl -sf http://$SERVER/health > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "✓ Health check passed"
exit 0
fi
echo "Attempt $i failed, retrying..."
done
echo "✗ Health check failed after 3 attempts"
exit 1
Docker Compose 示例
# docker-compose.yml
version: "3.8"
services:
gateway:
image: crpi-q4nnuivosic0zc98.cn-beijing.personal.cr.aliyuncs.com/xiaoqu-gateway:${IMAGE_TAG:-latest}
ports:
- "8080:8080"
environment:
- DATABASE_URL=postgres://...
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:8080/health"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 10s
retries: 3
restart: unless-stopped
web:
image: crpi-q4nnuivosic0zc98.cn-beijing.personal.cr.aliyuncs.com/xiaoqu-web:${IMAGE_TAG:-latest}
ports:
- "3000:3000"
depends_on:
gateway:
condition: service_healthy
restart: unless-stopped
部署前健康检查
部署前进行预检,避免部署失败浪费时间。
iOS 预检
preflight_ios() {
local errors=0
# 检查 Distribution 证书
if ! security find-identity -v -p codesigning | grep -q "Apple Distribution"; then
echo "ERROR: Apple Distribution 证书未安装"
((errors++))
fi
# 检查 Provisioning Profile 有效期
local profile_dir="$HOME/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles"
if [ -d "$profile_dir" ]; then
for profile in "$profile_dir"/*.mobileprovision; do
local expiry
expiry=$(security cms -D -i "$profile" 2>/dev/null | plutil -extract ExpirationDate raw - 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$expiry" ]; then
local expiry_epoch
expiry_epoch=$(date -j -f "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ" "$expiry" "+%s" 2>/dev/null)
local now_epoch
now_epoch=$(date "+%s")
if [ "$expiry_epoch" -lt "$now_epoch" ]; then
echo "WARNING: Profile 已过期: $(basename "$profile")"
((errors++))
fi
fi
done
else
echo "ERROR: Provisioning Profiles 目录不存在"
((errors++))
fi
# 检查 API Key
if [ ! -f "${API_KEY_PATH:-/dev/null}" ]; then
echo "ERROR: ASC API Key (.p8) 文件不存在: $API_KEY_PATH"
((errors++))
fi
# 检查 Xcode
if ! xcode-select -p > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "ERROR: Xcode Command Line Tools 未安装"
((errors++))
fi
if [ $errors -gt 0 ]; then
echo "iOS 预检失败: $errors 个问题"
return 1
fi
echo "iOS 预检通过"
return 0
}
Docker 预检
preflight_docker() {
local errors=0
# 检查 Docker daemon
if ! docker info > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "ERROR: Docker daemon 未运行"
((errors++))
fi
# 检查 ACR registry 可达
local registry=crpi-q4nnuivosic0zc98.cn-beijing.personal.cr.aliyuncs.com
if ! docker login $registry --username dummy --password dummy 2>&1 | grep -qv "connection refused"; then
# login 会失败但不应该是 connection refused
echo "WARNING: ACR registry 可能不可达(将在 push 时验证)"
fi
# 检查 SSH 连通性
if ! ssh -i ~/.ssh/xiaoqu.pem -o ConnectTimeout=5 -o BatchMode=yes root@39.104.87.246 "echo ok" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "ERROR: 无法 SSH 连接到部署服务器 39.104.87.246"
((errors++))
fi
# 检查服务器磁盘空间
local disk_usage
disk_usage=$(ssh -i ~/.ssh/xiaoqu.pem root@39.104.87.246 "df -h / | tail -1 | awk '{print \$5}' | tr -d '%'" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$disk_usage" ] && [ "$disk_usage" -gt 85 ]; then
echo "WARNING: 服务器磁盘使用率 ${disk_usage}%(建议清理 docker system prune)"
fi
# 检查本地磁盘空间
local local_disk
local_disk=$(df -h . | tail -1 | awk '{print $5}' | tr -d '%')
if [ "$local_disk" -gt 90 ]; then
echo "ERROR: 本地磁盘使用率 ${local_disk}%,空间不足"
((errors++))
fi
if [ $errors -gt 0 ]; then
echo "Docker 预检失败: $errors 个问题"
return 1
fi
echo "Docker 预检通过"
return 0
}
回滚策略
iOS TestFlight 回滚
TestFlight 无法真正回滚已安装的版本,但有以下应急手段:
| 手段 | 说明 | API |
|---|---|---|
| 停止分发 | 将 build 从测试中移除,用户不再收到更新 | PATCH /v1/builds/{id} 设置 expired: true |
| 过期 build | 强制过期有问题的 build | 同上 |
| 紧急热修 | 构建新版本覆盖上线 | 常规部署流程 |
# 通过 ASC API 停止分发某个 build
curl -X PATCH "https://api.appstoreconnect.apple.com/v1/builds/$BUILD_ID" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $JWT_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"data":{"type":"builds","id":"'$BUILD_ID'","attributes":{"expired":true}}}'
Docker 回滚
Docker 回滚相对简单,拉取上一个正常版本的镜像重新部署即可:
# 1. 确定上一个正常的 tag
PREVIOUS_TAG=<previous-good-tag>
REGISTRY=crpi-q4nnuivosic0zc98.cn-beijing.personal.cr.aliyuncs.com
# 2. 在服务器上回滚
ssh -i ~/.ssh/xiaoqu.pem root@39.104.87.246 "
cd /opt/xiaoqu/production # 或 /opt/xiaoqu/staging
export IMAGE_TAG=$PREVIOUS_TAG
docker compose pull
docker compose up -d
"
# 3. 验证回滚成功
curl -sf http://39.104.87.246/health && echo 'Rollback OK'
数据库回滚注意事项
| 场景 | 策略 |
|---|---|
| 可逆 migration(加列、加表) | 部署回滚后数据库无需回滚,旧代码忽略新列 |
| 不可逆 migration(删列、改类型) | 必须先回滚 migration 再回滚代码,否则旧代码报错 |
| 数据 migration | 评估是否需要补偿脚本,建议 migration 前做备份快照 |
# 数据库 migration 回滚示例(如果使用 golang-migrate)
ssh -i ~/.ssh/xiaoqu.pem root@39.104.87.246 "
docker compose exec gateway migrate -path /migrations -database \$DATABASE_URL down 1
"
部署监控
Post-deploy 健康检查模式
# 通用部署后验证函数
post_deploy_verify() {
local url=$1
local max_retries=${2:-5}
local interval=${3:-10}
echo "Verifying deployment at $url ..."
for i in $(seq 1 $max_retries); do
local status
status=$(curl -sf -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" "$url" 2>/dev/null || echo "000")
if [ "$status" = "200" ]; then
echo "Health check passed (attempt $i/$max_retries)"
return 0
fi
echo "Attempt $i/$max_retries: status=$status, retrying in ${interval}s..."
sleep $interval
done
echo "Health check FAILED after $max_retries attempts"
return 1
}
# 使用示例
post_deploy_verify "http://39.104.87.246/health" 5 10
飞书通知模板
部署完成后通过飞书 Webhook 发送通知:
# 部署成功通知
send_feishu_deploy_notification() {
local env=$1 # staging / production
local version=$2 # 版本号或 tag
local status=$3 # success / failure
local detail=$4 # 额外说明
local WEBHOOK_URL="<飞书群 Webhook 地址>"
if [ "$status" = "success" ]; then
local color="green"
local emoji="✅"
else
local color="red"
local emoji="❌"
fi
curl -s -X POST "$WEBHOOK_URL" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"msg_type": "interactive",
"card": {
"header": {
"title": {"tag": "plain_text", "content": "'"$emoji"' 部署通知 - '"$env"'"},
"template": "'"$color"'"
},
"elements": [
{"tag": "div", "text": {"tag": "lark_md", "content": "**环境**: '"$env"'\n**版本**: '"$version"'\n**状态**: '"$status"'\n**时间**: '"$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')"'\n**详情**: '"$detail"'"}}
]
}
}'
}
# 使用示例
send_feishu_deploy_notification "production" "v1.2.3" "success" "Gateway + Web 部署完成"
send_feishu_deploy_notification "staging" "abc12345" "failure" "Health check 超时"
iOS TestFlight 构建状态监控
通过 ASC API 持续监控 build 处理状态:
# 监控 TestFlight build 处理状态
monitor_testflight_build() {
local build_id=$1
local jwt_token=$2
local max_wait=600 # 最长等待 10 分钟
local elapsed=0
while [ $elapsed -lt $max_wait ]; do
local response
response=$(curl -s "https://api.appstoreconnect.apple.com/v1/builds/$build_id" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $jwt_token")
local state
state=$(echo "$response" | python3 -c "import sys,json; print(json.load(sys.stdin)['data']['attributes']['processingState'])" 2>/dev/null)
echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] Build $build_id: $state"
case "$state" in
VALID)
echo "Build 处理完成,可用于测试"
return 0
;;
FAILED|INVALID)
echo "Build 处理失败: $state"
return 1
;;
PROCESSING)
sleep 30
((elapsed+=30))
;;
*)
sleep 15
((elapsed+=15))
;;
esac
done
echo "Build 处理超时(${max_wait}s)"
return 1
}
与需求工作流集成
部署完成后更新需求状态:
# 推进到 released
ai-proj req advance --id <req_id> --to released
# 创建部署任务并关联
ai-proj task create --title "【部署】TestFlight 发布: {需求标题}"
ai-proj req link --id <req_id> --task-ids <task_id>
# 附加部署文档
ai-proj task append-doc --id <task_id> --content "部署记录..."
经验教训汇总
iOS TestFlight 部署的 10 个坑
| # | 坑 | 解决方案 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | SSH 远程 codesign 失败 | unlock-keychain + set-key-partition-list |
| 2 | SPM 依赖报签名错误 | Archive 阶段 CODE_SIGNING_ALLOWED=NO,Export 阶段签名 |
| 3 | Swift Macros 被拒 | -skipMacroValidation |
| 4 | xcodeproj 缺文件 | 新增源文件后必须 xcodegen generate |
| 5 | 无 Distribution 证书 | Xcode > Accounts 登录 Apple ID 自动下载 |
| 6 | build number 冲突 | 每次部署前递增 CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION |
| 7 | 缺 App Icon | Assets.xcassets + AppIcon.appiconset + 1024x1024 PNG |
| 8 | iPad 方向验证失败 | 声明四方向或 UIRequiresFullScreen=true |
| 9 | ASC API 401 | JWT 必须包含 kid header + 正确的 Issuer ID |
| 10 | App Store 图标为空 | 需将 build 关联到 App Store 版本(PATCH relationships/build) |